Bipolar Disorder
Is your grandchild wildly happy or angry, and then very depressed? Perhaps it's bipolar disorder. People with this disorder have extreme mood swings. Sometimes, they may have lots of energy and talk a mile a minute. They might not be able to sleep. They may do things that are very risky. They may get angry and violent. These are called "manic" symptoms. At other times, the same people will be very quiet, sad and hopeless. They may have very low energy. They may cry a lot and feel like they want to die. These are called "depressive" symptoms.
Anyone can develop bipolar disorder. It often runs in families. It can also appear in families that have a history of drug or alcohol abuse.
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
It's normal for children to feel afraid when they have to do new things or meet new people. But these fears usually go away after a while. Does your grandchild have fears that don't go away? Then he or she may have an anxiety disorder.
There are many anxiety disorders. One is called Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, or OCD. Children with OCD tend to get stuck on a particular fear or worry. They just can't let go of it. They feel that they have to do something over and over in order to make their fear go away. One example, a child with OCD may be obsessed with germs. To deal with that obsession, the child may wash his or her hands over and over until the skin becomes raw.
OCD may run in families. New events like starting school can bring it on. So can major losses, like moving, losing a loved one, or a change in the family.
Helping a Child Improve
Serious behavior problems aren't a child's fault. And they aren't your fault either. But both you and your
grandchild must work together so the child will improve. Get the help you need. Take part in the child's therapy. Give the child your support. And, together, both you and your grandchild can look forward to better days ahead.
AARP Resources
Other Resources
- American Academy of Pediatrics
Learn about various behavioral and mental health issues including aggressive behavior, behavior concerns such as lying and cheating, ADHD, bi-polar disorder and when to seek professional help for your grandchild.
- Grandparent's Guide—Parenting Issues
Learn new parenting skills so you can give your grandchildren the tools they will need to be successful in life.
- Child and Adolescent Mental Health
The Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford University presents detailed information about a variety of mental health problems that can affect children and adolescents.
- Effective Discipline
The Ohio State University Extension offers tips on appropriate ways to deal with the misbehavior of a child.
Books
Find these books online at Barnes & Noble.com
- " Volcano in My Tummy: Helping Children to Handle Anger," Eliane Whitehouse, With Warwick Pudney, New Society Publishers, April 1998
- " Good Kids, Difficult Behavior: A Guide to What Works and What Doesn't," Joyce E. Divinyi, Elizabeth Fallon (Editor), Wellness Connection, January 1998
- " How to Handle a Hard-to-Handle Kid: A Parents' Guide to Understanding and Changing Problem Behaviors," C. Drew Edwards, Caryn Pernu (Editor), Jolene Roehlkepartain (Editor), Carrie Price Schwert (Illustrator), Foreword by Arthur D. Anastopoulos, Free Spirit Publishing, Inc., September 1998
- " The Bi-Polar Child," Dimitri Papolos, M.D., Janice Papolos, Broadway Books, September 2002
- " Taking Charge of ADHD, Revised Edition" Russell Barkley, Guilford Publications, Inc., September 2000
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